Asbestos in Sydney Homes: The Complete NSW Guide

    Quick answer: Asbestos is a mineral fibre used in Sydney building products until 1990 and banned in Australia in 2003. It is safe while intact, but becomes dangerous when disturbed. In NSW you can remove up to 10 m² of bonded asbestos yourself — anything more, or any friable asbestos, needs a licensed removalist.

    What is asbestos?

    Asbestos is a group of natural fibrous minerals that were added to cement, insulation and flooring because they are strong, cheap and fire resistant. Around one in three Australian homes built before 1990 contains asbestos. In Sydney it is especially common in post-war fibro cottages across Western Sydney, the Sutherland Shire and the Northern Beaches.

    Where is asbestos found in Sydney homes?

    • Fibro (fibre cement) external and internal walls
    • Corrugated 'Super Six' roofing on houses, garages and sheds
    • Eaves, soffits and gable ends
    • Fibro fences between neighbours
    • Wet-area walls behind bathroom and laundry tiles
    • Vinyl floor tiles and the black adhesive beneath them
    • Textured 'popcorn' ceilings
    • Hot water and heating pipe lagging
    • Electrical meter boards
    • Soil around older homes after demolition

    Not sure? Start with professional asbestos testing and inspection.

    Bonded vs friable asbestos

    TypeExamplesRiskWho can remove it
    Bonded (non-friable)Fibro sheets, roofing, fences, eavesLower while intactUp to 10 m² DIY; above that Class B licence
    FriablePipe lagging, sprayed insulation, damaged sheetingHighClass A licence only

    Health risks of asbestos

    Breathing in asbestos fibres can cause mesothelioma, asbestosis and lung cancer, often 20–40 years after exposure. There is no known safe level of exposure. If material is damaged, stop work, keep people away, don't sweep or vacuum, and call a licensed removalist — see our emergency asbestos response.

    Asbestos removal services

    Residential Asbestos Removal Sydney

    Licensed removal of bonded and friable asbestos from Sydney homes – fibro walls, eaves, vinyl tiles, popcorn ceilings, and more.

    Commercial Asbestos Removal Sydney

    Class A & B commercial asbestos removal for offices, factories, warehouses, schools and strata properties across Sydney.

    Asbestos Roof Removal Sydney

    Safe removal and replacement of asbestos cement (Super Six) roofing with full encapsulation, dust suppression and EPA disposal.

    Asbestos Fence Removal Sydney

    Licensed removal of asbestos cement fencing with sealed transport and same-day disposal at EPA-approved facilities.

    Asbestos Eaves & Soffit Removal Sydney

    Specialist removal of asbestos eaves, soffits and gable ends, including replacement with compliant fibre cement sheeting.

    Asbestos Soil Remediation Sydney

    Identification, excavation and remediation of asbestos-contaminated soil with full validation reporting and clearance certification.

    Asbestos Garage & Shed Removal Sydney

    Complete demolition and licensed disposal of asbestos garages, sheds and outbuildings across Greater Sydney.

    Asbestos Testing & Inspection Sydney

    NATA-accredited asbestos sampling, testing and written identification reports for property owners, agents and builders.

    Emergency Asbestos Removal Sydney

    24/7 same-day emergency asbestos response for storm damage, accidental disturbance and unsafe asbestos exposure.

    Licensed Asbestos Disposal Sydney

    EPA-compliant transport and disposal of bonded and friable asbestos waste at licensed Sydney facilities, with manifest documentation.

    NSW rules and disposal

    • SafeWork NSW requires a Class B licence for more than 10 m² of bonded asbestos and a Class A licence for any friable asbestos.
    • A clearance certificate is needed after licensed removal before the area is re-occupied.
    • Waste must be wetted, double-wrapped in 0.2 mm plastic, labelled and taken to an EPA-licensed facility — never kerbside bins.
    • Renovation or demolition may need council approval (DA or CDC).

    Read more about licensed asbestos disposal or see typical prices in the asbestos removal cost guide.

    Asbestos removal across Sydney

    Asbestos FAQs

    What is asbestos?

    Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral fibre that was mixed into building products such as fibro sheeting, roofing, eaves, vinyl tiles and pipe lagging. It was used widely in Sydney homes built before 1990 and was banned across Australia on 31 December 2003.

    How do I know if my Sydney house has asbestos?

    If your home was built or renovated before 1990 it is likely to contain asbestos somewhere. You cannot tell by looking — the only reliable way is to have a sample tested by a NATA-accredited laboratory or to book a licensed asbestos inspection.

    Is asbestos dangerous if it is left alone?

    Bonded asbestos in good condition is generally low risk while it stays undisturbed. The danger comes when it is cut, drilled, sanded, broken or weathered, which releases fibres that can cause mesothelioma, asbestosis and lung cancer.

    What is the difference between bonded and friable asbestos?

    Bonded (non-friable) asbestos is held in a solid material like cement sheeting and needs a Class B licence to remove above 10 m². Friable asbestos crumbles by hand pressure, releases fibres easily and must only be removed by a Class A licensed removalist.

    Can I remove asbestos myself in NSW?

    You may legally remove up to 10 m² of bonded asbestos without a licence in NSW if you follow SafeWork NSW guidance. Anything larger needs a Class B licensed removalist, and all friable asbestos needs a Class A licensed removalist.

    How is asbestos disposed of in Sydney?

    Asbestos waste must be wetted, double-wrapped in heavy-duty 0.2 mm plastic, labelled and taken to an EPA-licensed waste facility. It must never go in council kerbside bins, skip bins or general waste.

    Written by Ayman, Owner & Lead Asbestos Removal Specialist — NSW SafeWork Licence #AD214330, 10+ years removing asbestos across Sydney.